Saturday, October 26, 2024
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These Three NASA Programs Bleed Taxpayer Money



A new report says โ€” surprise โ€” certain NASA programs spend far more money than they originally budget, but, if there is any bright side, recent cost overruns decreased from $12 billion to $7.6 billion.

Thatโ€™s not much of a bright side, is it?

The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) published the report late last month. The GAO assessed 16 of NASAโ€™s current major projects. The agency defines major projects as those that cost more than $250 million.

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โ€œOverall, since 2022, eight of the 16 major projects experienced some cost or schedule growth, with cost overruns totaling $637.3 million and schedule delays ranging from five months to over a year,โ€ according to the GAO report.

Projects with major cost overruns include:

โ€ข Exploration Ground Systems (EGS), which develop and operate the systems and facilities necessary to process and launch rockets and spacecraft during assembly, transport and launch. 

โ€ข Space Launch System (SLS), which NASA calls โ€œthe most powerful rocket weโ€™ve ever built.โ€ The agency says SLS will transport astronauts far into the solar system.

โ€ข NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR), which NASA describes as radar imaging that will observe and take measurements of some of the earthโ€™s ecosystem disturbances, including earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, and landslides.

Cost overruns decreased since 2022 because NASA launched the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). That projectโ€™s $4.5 billion in overruns from prior years are no longer part of the agencyโ€™s portfolio, the GAO said.

JWST, according to NASAโ€™s website, is a large infrared telescope with a 6.5-meter primary mirror. NASA administrators say it will study every phase in the history of the universe. This week, JWST captured images of water emissions on Saturnโ€™s moon Enceladus.

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According to the GAO, NASA projects trigger a Congressional notification when theyโ€™re likely to exceed their development cost baselines by 15 percent. Congress must reauthorize projects that exceed development cost baselines by more than 30 percent.

โ€œEleven of the 16 projects exceeded the notification thresholds,โ€ the GAO said.

โ€œOf these 11, five also exceeded the reauthorization threshold. These 11 projects represent about $7.5 billion in cost overruns, which puts pressure on the rest of NASAโ€™s portfolio.โ€

NASA plans to invest more $83 billion to explore the earth, the moon and the solar system.

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